glutathione synthesis is linked to one-carbon metabolism Schematic representation of one carbon metabolism. One carbon The Antioxidant Role of One-Carbon

Glutathione, a potent antioxidant, offers various skin benefits including diminishing hyperpigmentation and UV spots, brightening the skin, and purifying it by eliminating toxins and impurities

In the following decade, many researchers verified in various models of myocardial injury that RSV can exert an antioxidant effect and protect the myocardium by increasing the level of GSH and upregulating the activity of GSH-dependent antioxidant enzymes [193,194,195,196,197]

This treatment can also be known as a skin-lightening treatment or the glutathione skin-whitening treatment

On the other hand, FGF21 appears to augment catabolic hormone signalling under conditions of inadequate energy intake, for example by increasing adrenal gland sensitivity to adrenocorticotropic hormone by upregulating levels of steroidogenic proteins (105)