2015 study conducted in taiwan found that treatment with l-carnitine reduces reactive oxygen species/endoplasmic reticulum stress and maintains mitochondrial function during autophagy-mediated cell apoptosis perfluorooctanesulfonate-treated renal tubular cells l-Carnitine pretreatment ameliorates heat stress-induced
l Carnitine pretreatment ameliorates heat stress induced acute kidney injury by restoring mitochondrial function of tubular cells American Journal of Physiology Renal Physiology American Physiological Society Protective effects of CoQ10 and L carnitine against antidepressant induced mitochondrial dysfunction and teratogenicity in chicken embryos ScienceDirect Carnitine: Genetic Variants Affecting Mitochondrial Energy and Health L Carnitine in the Treatment of Psychiatric and Neurological Manifestations: A Systematic Review
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