inhibitor glutathione transferase Overcoming resistance to cisplatin by inhibition of S- transferases (GSTs) with ethacraplatin micelles in vitro and in vivo Ezatiostat | Transferase inhibitor |

Engineering of two surface-exposed cysteines into the GFP barrel on the two adjacent -strands 7 and 10 in positions allowing reversible disulfide formation exploits a structure-dependent shift in the protonation status of the chromophore for ratiometric measurements (Dooley et al., 2004

Frataxin gene editing rescues Friedreichs ataxia pathology in dorsal root ganglia organoid-derived sensory neurons

Sodium (Na) ion transport is another essential function of astrocytes, contributing to the movement of neurotransmitters, ions and metabolites across the astrocytic membrane

These encompass endogenous enzymes, including superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and exogenous compounds acquired from the diet, including vitamins C and E, carotenoids, and polyphenols